HTML – Text Formatting

HTML provides a variety of text formatting elements to style and structure the text content of a web page. Here are some common HTML text formatting elements:

1. Headings:
   • <h1>, <h2>, <h3>, <h4>, <h5>, <h6>: Represent the hierarchy of headings on the page, with <h1> being the most important and <h6> being the least important.
2. Paragraphs:
   • <p>: Defines a paragraph of text.
3. Text Styles:
   • <b>: Renders the text in bold.
   • <i>: Renders the text in italics.
   • <u>: Underlines the text.
   • <strong>: Indicates strong importance, often rendered in bold.
   • <em>: Indicates emphasis, often rendered in italics.
4. Lists:
   • <ul> (Unordered List): Creates a bulleted list.
   • <ol> (Ordered List): Creates a numbered list.
   • <li> (List Item): Represents an item in a list.
5. Links:
   • <a href="URL">Link Text</a>: Creates a hyperlink to another web page or section.
6. Preformatted Text:
   • <pre>: Preserves the original formatting of the text, including whitespace and line breaks.
7. Quotations:
   • <blockquote>: Represents a long quotation or block of quoted text.
   • <q>: Represents a short inline quotation.
8. Abbreviations and Acronyms:
   • <abbr title="Explanation">Abbreviation</abbr>: Defines an abbreviation or acronym, with the full explanation provided in the title attribute.
9. Code and Computer Output:
   • <code>: Represents a piece of computer code or output.
   • <kbd>: Represents keyboard input or a keyboard command.
   • <samp>: Represents sample output from a computer program.

Here’s an example of how these text formatting elements can be used:

This example demonstrates how various HTML text formatting elements can be used to structure and style the text content of a web page.